1. Union recognition
Employers must recognise the NUJ
if the union can demonstrate that
50%-plus-one of the workforce are members or if it wins a ballot.
2. Industrial tribunals
The qualifying period for unfair dismissal and other claims to an industrial tribunal is one year's employment, down from two, and the maximum award has been raised to £50,000.
3. Maternity leave
Minimum leave increased from 14 to 18 weeks after one year's service (down from two years) and additional leave of up to 40 weeks.
4. Parental leave
Three months' leave (may be unpaid) taken in one-week blocks over five years for workers with children born after 15 December 1999.
5. Protection for union reps
Increased protection for trade union representatives, making it easier to take cases of discrimination against them by an employer to an industrial tribunal. (Health and safety reps also have considerable legal protection, although they have not gained any more specifically from new legislation.)
6. Industrial action
All workers involved in official industrial action, including strikes, gain legal protection for the first eight weeks of the action.
7. . . . And coming in September
The right to be accompanied by a trade union rep to disciplinary or grievance hearings even at companies where no union recognised.