Glossary

A Glossary of curries


Balti: A balti seems to be any curry that is served in a two handled metal dish. It originated in Pakistan, was popularised in Birmingham, and is now widespread across Britain.

Biryani: A basmati rice dish containing fried vegetables and served mainly with a vegetable curry sauce.

Bhuna: Curries cooked until all the water has been fried out of the ingredients, with onions, garlic, tomato, chilli to provide a dry dish of medium strength.

Dahi: A mild, tangy dish cooked with a preparation of herbs and yoghurt.

Dopiaza: A medium to hot dish, traditionally prepared with both cooked and raw onions. (Do = two, and Piaza = onions.)

Dhansak: A Parsee sweet and sour dish traditionally cooked with lentils, aubergines, pineapples and lemon juice.

Jalfrezi: Most often a meat or chicken dish, highly spiced, sometimes cooked with egg, and red in appearance.

Kashmir: A medium curry consisting of cream and coconut, lychees, pineapple and banana

Korma: A usually mild dish made of creamed coconut, cream and buts.

Keema: Minced meat curry.

Madras: A hot dish containing extra chilli - a British invention unknown in Madras!

Malayan: A very mild dish containing mixed fruit, coconut and mild spices.

Massala: A lightly spiced curry prepared with garam masala, medium strength.

Pathia: A sweet and sour curry prepared with cream - originally a Parsee fish or prawn curry.

Rogan Josh: A dish based on tomatoes, peppers and onions, fried in spiced oil and often hot. (Rogan josh means 'lamb in red sauce'.)

Vindaloo: A very hot dish originating in Goa, India, made with green chillies.



A Glossary of vegetables


Aloo: Potato
Bhindi: Okra
Brinjel: Aubergine
Chana: Chick peas
Dal: Lentils
Gobi: Cauliflower
Lobia: Black eye beans
Maash: Lentils
Matter: Peas
Palak: Spinach
Paneer: Asian cheese
Rajma: Red kidney beans
Sag: Spinach

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