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This is my favourite tug "Mildred" owned by Ridley Steamtug Co of Newcastle . Here she is steaming down river going past Pelaw on her way at the end of the day to her mooring off Broad Landing South Shields . I do not know a lot about her ,so if anybody can tell me anything I would appreciate it. As a kid I spent many happy days on her and the crew used to let me steer her . She was built at Renfrew in 1902and was considered "small" for a tug . She was designed to tow lighters on the Thames . Her main source of work on the Tyne was to tow hoppers full of ash from Dunston Power Station for dumping out at sea . She worked until 1955 when she failed a Boiler inspection and as it was to be a costly repair she was scrapped in 1957. The last time I saw her she was unoccupied and desolately swinging on a mooring near Wallsend - it was a sad day for Dad and me . I made a special trip just to see her for the last time .Picture copyright: Ken Groundwater Gateshead Mildred Dimensions 71 ft x 17.1 ft x 9.4 ft - 250 Hp 2 cylinder Compound Steam engine.Built 1902 by Lobnitz & Co , Renfrew , Scotland and named Juno for the Union Lighterage Co of London . Worked on the Thames for 31 years . 1933 - Sold to Arther Heather , Margate . 1948 - Sold to Harrisons (London) and renamed "Birchrock" . In 1949 bought by Ridleys of Newcastle for £2000 and renamed Mildred II .1955 Laid up and offered for sale at £2000 . 1957 - Sold to agents H.E. Moss and thence to C.W. Dorkin Ltd Gateshead for breaking up |
Here,s my Dad starting work ( circa 1955) on the Mildred , he is about to enter the Engine room . He was always first on board and the first thing was to get the boiler fires stoked up then get the kettle on for a brew up . I used to sit on top of the Engine room , back to the funnell with my "Pint pot" of tea and box of sandwiches . The rod on the inside of the gunnel controls the rudder - she had manual and steam steering .This picture was taken early in the morning off Broad Landing , South Shields . During this era the crew were Skipper : Micky Lucas , Engineman : George Ord , Fireman : Bobby Thomson , Deckhand : Tom Storey .
Picture copyright Doug Ord
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| Mildred 2 off Comical Corner |
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An etching by James Alder showing the "Mildred" at Newcastle Quay c 1950. |
Eppleton Hall Steam Paddle Tug
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| Waiting to be scrapped at Dunston |
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Eppleton Hall was built in 1914 by Hepple and Company of
South Shields , for the Lambton and Hetton Collieries, Ltd. The vessel, named
after the Lambton family's ancestral home near Penshaw , was designed to tow
ocean-going colliers (coal-carrying vessels) to and from the port of Newcastle
. Coal was a booming business, and days of transit time were saved by towing
the sailing vessels upriver to load. She was also used to tow newly-built ships
out to sea. Eppleton Hall, a steam sidewheeler with side-lever engines, is the only remaining intact example of a Tyne paddle tug. A direct descendent of the first craft to go into commercial service as Harbour tugs, she worked on the Tyne and Wear from 1914-1967. In 1946, she was purchased by France Fenwick, Wear and Tyne Ltd., which operated her on the Wear until 1964 (she is currently being restored to this period ). In 1952, the tug was modified slightly to obtain a Passenger Certificate, so that she could transport officials from newly-launched steamers (after the boats had completed their sea trials). She was sold for scrap in 1967 and, while sitting on a mud bank, fire (part of the scrapping process) destroyed her wooden afterdeck and interior. From 1969-1979 Eppleton Hall served as a private yacht, during which time she was modified for an epic steam via the Panama Canal to San Francisco, passing through the Golden Gate in March of 1970 . The vessel was donated to the USA National Park Service in 1979. She is now berthed at Hyde Street Pier, San Francisco . |
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| Tugs "Impetus" (Ridleys), "Joffre" & "Eastsider" (Lawson Batey) moored off Broads Landing . Courtesy Shields Gazette |
Tyne Tugs
Most of the following information and Photographs eminate from a superb book written by John. H . Proud entitled " 150 Years of the Maltese Cross" , published by Tyne & Wear Tugs ISBN 0 9522721 0 5 . All material copyright to John H Proud and Tyne & Wear Tugs Ltd 1993. Some photographs are from Ken Groundwater's ( Ref KG) lovely book " Newcastle & the River Tyne - Silver Link Publishing ISBN 1 85794 105 5 .
Ridley Tugs
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Ridley Tugs Letterhead |
Ridley Company Colours - they were the same as the Bergen Steamship Company with whom they had a contract . | |
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| "Haakon" 1874 , built by J. Softley & Co , South Shields. Purchased from Goole & Hull Steam Towing Co . Scrapped for £200 in 1933 by Thompson & McGregor & Co , Bo`ness. | "Isaac Wilson" at Newcastle Quayside. Named after Isaac Wilson , Marine engineer working for Palmers . Built 1889 by Hepple & Co, North Shields. Purchased for £1250 by Ridleys in 1923. Scrapped 1950 by G.W .Brunton,Grangemouth. | |
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| "Hardback" towing "Meteor" in the 1920s . Built 1901 by J.P. Rennoldson & Sons , South Shields for the Hodbarrow Mining Co. Millom , Cumbria . Bought by Ridleys in 1923 for £800 . Scrapped 1958 by C.W Dorkin Gateshead . | "Marty" built 1906 by Stephen & Sons , Linthouse. Purchased by Ridleys in 1928. Scrapped 1959 by J.J King & Co , Gateshead . | |
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| The tug "Wonder" (Ridleys) entering Harbour. Built 1921 as the "Bacalan" by Dyle & Bacalan in Bordeaux. Bought by Ridleys in 1935 for £2350 and renamed "Wonder". Scrapped in 1964 | Here she is again , the "Wonder" swinging a collier in Seaham Harbour in the 1960's . Courtesy of David Waller - www.tugtalk.co.uk . | |
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| "Momentum" - built 1922 by Lubecker Maschinenbau Gessellschaft , Lubeck , as "Diana" for Bugsier Rederei Berungs A.G. Hamberg . Purchased by Ridleys in 1954 for £8,500 and renamed "Momentum. Sold to J.H. Lamey of Liverpool in 1955 for £21,500 and renamed "Marie Lamey" .In 1964 sold to T.W. Ward ,Preston for £1360 for breaking up | "Trover" in the foreground - "Marty" behind . "Trover" built 1920 by F. Schichau Flensberg as "Konigstein" for H.C. Horn , Hamburg. Bought by Ridleys in 1933 for £2,800 - renamed Trover. Sold 1934 for £5675 to Arcos Ltd who then sold her on to Russia . | |
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| "Maximus" - Built 1956 by Mutzelfeldtwerft Gmbh, Cuxhaven for £55,348 . Sold in 1984 for £25,000 to M Tugs Ltd ,Lowestoft , sold on twice more and still in service . | "Maximus" and the Norwegian ferry "Leda " being swung for her journey back to Norway .Courtesy KG | |
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| "Maximus" transiting the Swing Bridge in the early 1960's , towing the TIC dredger "No 8 " .Courtesy KG | "Maximus" in the service of McCann Tugs , Lowestoft - Courtesy of M. Blower | |
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"Impetus" entering the Tyne - the 1st Diesel powered tug on the Tyne . Built in 1954 by Mutzelfeldtwerft Gmbh, Cuxhaven for Ridleys at a cost of £53,240 . Sold to J. Johannsen & Son , Lubeck for £38,000 . Sold to Svendborg Bugser A/S, Svenborg , Denmark in 1984 and renamed " Storesund" . Sold 26 Nov. 1997 to the Madera Group , Panama, operated by Promoport Intl. , Genova , Italy . Renamed "Madera V" and operating in Bata, Equat. Guninea, West Africa towing logs on the rivers transporting them to the Ocean going ships on the road . Still in service as of 2001 . | |
| Lawson - Batey Tugs | ||
| Lawson Batey Tugs , owners of the "Black Diamond" line of tugs - "Mentor" , "Nestor", "Plover" , "Royal Briton" , "Taliesin" , "Cruiser" , "Comet" , "Hercules" & Ulysses" . The steam signals were two long , four short , one long blast .Courtesy - D. Johnson "South Shields vol 1" | ||
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| This is a picture of the Lawson Batey office , with the flagpole , in Thrift Street South Shields . Taken in 1937 . | The Lawson Batey office in 1910 . | |
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| "Titan" at the mouth of the Tyne . Built 1865 by Gourlay Bros & Co. as the "Atlas" for Dundee,Perth & London Shipping Co. Purchased as "Titan" by J.Batey & Son in 1888 for £1700. Scrapped 1936 by Clayton & Davie , Dunston. | "Plover" - Built 1881 by J. Reid & Co , Port Glasgow as the "Fylde" for the Lancahire & Yorkshire and London & North Western Railway Co. Purchased by L-B in 1909 and renamed "Plover". Sold for £4,500 in 1957 for breaking up at C.W. Dorkin & Co , Gateshead. | |
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This is the tug " Hercules" after her collision in 1931 with the steamer "Napier Star". She sank mid river on the Tyne , with the loss of three lives . The people who lost their lives were visitors and not known to be on board by the Skipper . By using the floating crane "Titan" they managed to haul her on to Jarrow Slake . She was scrapped on the site - what a sad and tragic end . | |
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| "Joffre" with whaler "Southern Venturer" 1955 . Built 1916 by Ardrossan Drydock & Shipbuilding Co.for Lawson Steam Tug Boat Co. In 1966 sold for £4075 to P.W. Maclellan for breakin up . | Lawson Batey tug "Joffre" | |
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| The tug " Langdon" - 1948 ( Lawson-Batey) . Built 1892 by S. McKnight & Co of Ayr for the Alexander Towing Co of Liverpool. Bought by J.Batey in 1920 . Scrapped 1963 at Gateshead. | The tug "Francis Batey" towing
a Schooner out of the Tyne , just passing the Pilot Jetty . Built 1914 by Hepple & Co , So Shields and named after the company Chairman . Commisioned by the Royal Navy in both WW1 & WW2 . |
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| "Quaysider" - Built 1955 by Mutzelfeldwerft Gmbh , Cuxhaven for Lawson -Batey at a cost of £55,316 . Sold for £24,000 to TSA Tugs , Leigh on Sea and renamed "Towing Wizard" - still in service . | "Towing Wizard" formally "Quaysider "operated by TSA Tugs , seen at Hull in 1987 Courtesy of Patrick Hill . Sadly as of 2002 , TSA Tugs called in the Recievers | |
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| "Wearsider" - Built 1980 by R. Dunston(Hessle) Ltd, Hessle for L-B at a cost of £750,000 . Still in service |
Kort rudder fitted to "Wearsider"
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| France Fenwick Tugs | ||
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| The "President" (France Fenwick) built by Readheads in 1876 originally for the Limerick Towing Co. and scrapped in 1959 . | ||
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| "Great Emperor" - Built 1909 by J T Eltringham of So Shields for John Dry Steamtugs ..Transferred to France Fenwick in 1944. Scrapped 1959. |
"Great Emperor" towing the "Stanfirth" in
1948 |
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| " Criccieth (front) & Earsdon" . Criccieth built 1905 by Cox & Co , Falmouth . Purchased by France Fenwick 1920 .Scrapped 1957. Earsdon built 1912 in Antwerp. Purchased 1949 from J. Crosthwaite for £10,500 and renamed "Earsdon . Scrapped 1959 . | "Marsden" built 1923 by J P Reynoldson of So Shields for France Fenwick . Sold 1926 to Cia Argentina de Nav. Angel Gardella , Buenos Aires . Status not known. | |
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| "Cleadon" leaving the Tyne . Built 1899 by J. Jones of Liverpool for the Alexandra Towing Co . Purchased by France Fenwick in 1930 . 1955 sank off Sunderland Fish Quay - reason unknown and raised . Scrapped 1968 | The "Cleadon" transitting the Wearmouth Bridge in 1954 | |
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| Tugs "Hendon" & "Beamish" moored off the Mill Dam in 1959 . | France Fenwicks Diesel fleet at Newcastle Quayside in 1956. From bottom to top - George V (2) , Marsden(4) , Bamburgh, Alnwick , Ashbrooke , Grangetown , Prestwick , Ryhope , and Cornhill . | |
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| "George V (2)" helping the "Tatry " (Gdynia) out of dry dock - 1950,s Courtesy Shields Gazette . | The "Washington"in 1910 ,moored off Broad Landing , So Shields . Built in 1870 by Readheads and Softley of So. Shields for W.G .Ives , Gravesend . Scrapped in 1952. | |
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| "Beamish" on the Tyne - 1953 | "Beamish" as "Thunder Cape" working for Misner Offshore Services , Canada - 1989 |
| Wijsmuller Marine - In 2002 this company are currently operating 3 tugs on the Tyne . | ||
| Tug Terminolgy (Courtesy of Wijsmuller Marine) | ||
| TAT - The propulsion systems are mounted forward of midships consisting of two Azimuthing propellers in nozzles able to rotate through 360 degrees . These Tugs work over the stern , making them ideal for working on the Bow of ships. | ||
| ASD - These reverse tractor Tugs , have their propulsion systems mounted in the conventional stern position , consisting of two azimuthing propellers in nozzles , able to rotate through 360 degrees . They are normally worked over the bow , , providing ideal visibility for close quarter ship handling . | ||
| Voith Schneider - A Voith Schneider unit consists of a series of vertical blades forming a vertical cylinder . When in neutral , the blades form a perfect circle . With the propeller forward and the towing point aft , the Tug is almost impossible to capsize . | ||
| Kort Nozzle (KSN) - A Kort nozzle is cylindrical tube which encases the propeller helping to improve the water flow around the propeller . A Tug designed with its propeller fitted in a Kort nozzle will be able to achieve greater Bollard pull than an identical Tug without a Kort nozzle . | ||
| Combi - Combi Tugs are Conventional (KSN) tugs which have been fitted with a powerful retractable 360 deg. Rotational bow thruster , which significantly improves the Tugs manoeuvrability and can give similar handling characteristics to an Omni-directional tug . | ||
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| This is the Yarm Cross picking up a tow from the Turkish ship Hereke 4 in 2002 . The Yarm Cross measures 27.2m x 8.8m x 5m with TAT propulsion delivering 2640 Bhp . 2002 | Tug " Yarm Cross " just off the Groyne waiting for a ship . Dec 2003 . | |
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| Tug Rowangarth going full speed astern . It seems that the Skipper could not be bothered to turn round and did this all the way to the Harbour mouth . 2002 | Tug Rowangarth . She measures 34m x 9.2m x 5m with ASD propulsion delivering 3200 Bhp. Feb 2004 . | |
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| Tug "Roseberry Cross" casting off from the "Acacia Ace " - Feb 2004 . Built 1989 by R. Dunston (Hessle) - GRT 290 tons . Engine rated at 3400 bhp with a bollard pull of 37 tons . Measuring 30m x 9.8m x 4.5m . | Tug "Roseberry Cross" leaving the Tyne for Sunderland on a cold wintry day Nov. 2004 | |
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