Impoverished Ministers,
Shamed Sextons
and Tedious Curates
In 1580 the church's late
minister, Thomas Parris,
was aged and blind. He had been previously appointed to
the Rectory of Chipping Ongar on 19 October 1557. 10
shillings would be paid for three years for his upkeep
provided he lived that long.
It was decided at this
time to build a gallery on the south side of the middle
aisle to allow for additional seating. As far as the
upkeep of the church was concerned it was the reluctant
parishioners who were expected to pay for the work and
when the charges for pews was insufficient the price was
raised. The outstanding money and how to collect it was a
subject discussed time and again over the years.
In 1601 the
vestry ordered that Francis Whitacres, the sexton should be dismissed
because he 'did bidd ffrancis Snow shake his eares
emonng dogges when he was churchwarden.' To the
clerk he had suggested that they should take whatever
benefit they could from their positions or else they
would die beggars.
Edward Edgeworth was
curate from 1613 and was not very popular. One lady
parishioner gave her opinion of him. 'That Mr
Edgeworthe, curate of Stepney parish, was a damned dogg,
and that she would rather goe to hear a cartwheel creak,
and a dogg bark, than to hear him preach.'
Machyn was a 16th century
historian and he wrote that at St Katheryne beyond the
Toure the ale wyfe at the Syne of the Rose, a taverne was
set up for ettyng of rowe (raw) flesh and rostyd bowth,
and four women were sett in the stokes all night till the
hosbandes dyd feyche them home'. This tavern continued to
be notorious into the next century.
The vestry on August 1647
was concerned with the sexton's behaviour ... 'William Culham the now Sexton of the Parish
Church had demeaned himselfe in a very uncivil and
disorderly manner towards the Parishioners & hath
beene a contemner & scoffer of them that are godly
& also hath beene very negligent in the performance
of his place, And notwithstanding his knowledge of the
intentions of the Parish to suppress a victualling house
knowne by the signe of the Rose which house is his by
Lease and att his disposeing whereof hee had tymely
notice did in affront against the Parish furnish the
house with Beare & place his sonne therein of whom
there is divers complaints concerning disorders there
Comitted.'
William was suspended from
his position because he had been previously warned.
However the position of Sexton must have been important
to him for he promised to reform and take down 'the signe
of the Rose & itt should cease to be a victualling
house before the 25 March next.'
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