Vestrymen
The following details
regarding various Stepney vestrymen are taken, in the
main, from Memorials of Hackney, edited by Hills and
Frere.
At the February
1654-5 Vestry there were no less than eleven captains
from Ratcliffe and Limehouse out of an attendance of
thirty parishioners. No doubt as many were at sea and so
unable to attend. The parish, now a hive of industry, had
at its command on the vestry, persons of some standing
and importance, who were, at some time in their lives, at
the very centre of adventure and exploration.
The
dates in brackets after a name are the dates they
attended the Vestry.
E.I.C.
refers to the Honourable East India Company.
List of Sites
Hugh
Allaby
was a Limehouse
vestryman in 1639. He was buried 30 July 1658. His only
daughter Frances, married on 4 May 1647, William Warcapp, Fishmonger and merchant of
Limehouse.
William
Ambrose of Stepney was
given the task by the vestry meeting on 23 January 1625-6
of keeping the register up to date and he received forty
shillings for his work. He was later to become parish
clerk and was described in the burial register a a man of
piety and learning. He was buried on 28 February 1637-8.
Edward
Arlibeare attended
a 1645 vestry. He was a mast maker of Wapping Wall and
also a benefactor of St Paul's Church, Shadwell. He
married Mary Williams, a widow of Shadwell by licence on 10 April
1626 and Mary Cope
of 21 May 1646. He was buried 23 March 1667 and his widow
on 22 December 1669.
Captain
Arthur Bailey was a
member of the Independent congregation in Stepney and was
chosen as deacon by them on 30 April 1658. He was buried
9 February 1682 at Stepney.
John
Bennett, signed the
Trinity House petiton in 1632, was a mariner and waterman
of Limehouse. He was married twice, firstly on 9 March
1627-8 to Margaret Matthews and secondly on 16 November 1631 to Jane Thwaites. He was buried on 2 March 1638.
Thomas
Best was a captain of the East India
Company's Navy and was also a parishioner, of Limehouse.
He had gone to sea in 1583 and was involved with the
Stepney vestry from 1597. He was said, in 1598, to be 'a
man of substance and repute well known in Ratcliffe and
Limehouse'. In 1611-12 he sailed for India and defeated
the Portuguese. He served in the Royal Navy and in 1633
became warden of Trinity House. His daughter Elizabeth
married Henry Dithick, son of Sir William Dithick of Poplar.
William
Bigate, who had been
involved with the Vestry, firstly for Limehouse and then
for Ratcliffe, since 1589 was a mariner of Ratcliffe. He
was an auditor for Limehouse in 1584. He was buried 24
September 1618.
Thomas
Biggs of Limehouse,
churchwarden for Limehouse in 1645, was a citizen and
chirurgeon and owned land in Limehouse and by the East
India Yard, Poplar. He was the churchwarden for
Limehouse. He left his land, in his will dated 2 February
1656, to his wife Rachel. He was buried 5 March 1656.
Sir Thomas
Bludder
(1594-98), resided at
Mile End Green, and was Joint Surveyor-general of
Victuals to the Navy. He was knighted at Chatham in 1604.
He and his wife, Maria Herris of
Shenvile, Essex, were married for twenty seven years and
died in 1618 within a week of each other and were buried
at Reigate.
John
Brewster (1584-96),
vestry auditor for Poplar between 1589-91 and
Churchwarden 1589-90) was Secondary of the Fines Office.
Richard
Bromfield petitioned on behalf of his daughter, who
was the widow of Captain Browne who had died in the East
India Company service.
At the Vestry of February 1625-6 he had overspent by £8
2d and would have to bear the cost himself however by
1627 it was agreed he should only pay £5.
Christopher Browne
William
Burrough (1581-94):
Drake's second in command on the Cadiz expedition in
1587, William
Burrough of Limehouse,
was one of the famous family of navigators from Northam,
Devon. His early voyages were private but he later joined
Her Majesty's service. He published some important charts
of the North Sea and the Baltic and served the Queen as
her 'Controller of the Navy at Sea' in 1583. In 1588 in
command of the 'Bonavoglia' he fought against the Armada.
In 1589 he married the widow of the second Lord
Wentworth.
John
Burrell of Ratcliffe
(1581-98) was a mariner and shipbuilder and twice Master
of the Trinity House. He was offered 6000 crowns a year
by the Spaniards to act as their spy, which he refused.
John
Burston (1645), was
probably the engraver which Pepys mentioned on 18
February 1664-5. 'Took my Lord Sandwich's draught of the
harbour of Portsmouth down to Ratcliffe to one Burston,
to make a plate for the King, and another for the Duke,
and another for himself, which will be very neat.
Captain
William Bushell (1632)
commanded the 'Neptune', (400 tons, 32 guns and 160 men)
in 1635 and was employed in redeeming captives at
Algiers. On his way home, with 30 freed captives, he and
another captain, Thomas Scot of Ratcliffe were fined at Dunkirk for
'preseuming to wear their flags in full view of the
Fleet.' This was apparently an open insult to the 200
ships. Presumably it was felt that they were showing the
Navy that they had successfully concluded a matter that
should have never happened if the Navy had taken care of
the pirates in the first place.
Relatives of other captives petitioned the Admiralty to
send him again to redeem others and he and the 'Neptune'
were employed for this purpose by the Navy. He had a
dispute with his purser (and was condemned by the
Officers of the Navy) for making money out of his stores
but he continued in the service of the Crown until his
death. In the St Dunstan parish register is entered on 7
March 1637. 'William Bushell, of Limehouse, mariner, died
at Morbein, in France - a Captain.' He had never married
and his possessions went to his father.
John
Caterall, a shipwright
of Poplar, and employed by the East India Company as a
timber measurer, was a sidesman from 1631 to 1636,
following which nothing further is known of him. He had
been dismissed by the Company in 1626 but employed again
for just over a year when he was again discharged. He
spent the next few years petitioning them to employ him
as a shipwright. He married by Licence on 1 February
1625-6, Jacquament Whetherdon, a widow of Wapping Wall. His wife was
buried on 13 January 1650.
William
Cooper (1649) was
chosen as the churchwarden for Shadwell. He was possibly
the master of the 'James' of London, 300 tons, and left
Southampton for New England on 6 April 1635 with fifty
three men and women and female children. A person of the
same name is named in a Bishop's (Chester) marriage
licence of 26 October 1626 to Ellen Lambert, widow.
John Crane (1598), a pulley maker of
Ratcliffe Highway, made his last appearance at the Vestry
in 1623. His wife was Hester Cheston whom he married on 20 May 1588. He was
buried on 8 November 1625.
John
Craven of Shadwell,
vestryman of 1643, a shipmaster and a member of Trinity
House.
John
Crowther was in
attendance at the vestry meeting of 23 May 1649. He was
master and part owner of the privateer 'Jonas' of London
in 1627. In 1653 he was recommended by the 'Commissioners
for the Sick and Wounded' as a trustee for a sum granted
by Parliament to the widow of Captain Buton. He married firstly Alice James of Stepney, by licence, on 26 June
1626 and secondly Elizabeth Damarell of Stepney, widow, on 9 May 1627. He lived
in White Horse Street and is 'of Mile End 'in the burial
register on 13 July 1659. He left a tenement for the use
of poor seamen and is possibly the donor of the Old
Poplar Town Hall which was demolished in 1769.
George
Cullimer, a draper of
Poplar was a vestryman for Poplar in 1622-3. He applied
to the East India Company in 1614 for an appointment as a
factor or agent. He was commended as a very honest and
sufficient man. The only thing against him was that he
was a married man! The Company promised to 'entertain him
if he brings some of his wife's friends to speak for
him.' The Company gave no reason, later, for not
employing him and ordered that the reasons should be kept
secret. His wife was buried on 16 July 1625.
Nicholas
Cumberford or Commerford, attended a 1645 vestry. He was 'of the
precincts of St Katherine, draper and married Marie Kithen of Ratcliffe on 10 June 1624.
John Dalby was the Churchwarden for Ratcliffe
in 1635. He owned land in Hackney, Ratcliffe Cross and
The White Horse in Mile End. His daughter, Susan, married
Captain
William Thomas, and
was buried in Shadwell Church in 1662.
John
Davies a vestryman in
1611 was a sailor employed by the East India Company. In
1609 'notwithstanding some matter of misgovernment and
misdemeanour against him' he was allowed 10 pounds in
return for a book presented by him to the Governor and
Company which contained an account of his last voyage. In
1615 he had command of the 'James' but his conduct was
again called into question. After this he appears to have
sailed no more for he attended the vestry regularly until
1626. He was buried on 3 November 1626.
Captain
Thomas Davis was a
mariner of Mile End and served the 1639 vestry for
Ratcliffe. He was in partnership with Henry Lee and others and obtained a Letter of
Marque in June 1627. This was a privateer's licence to
commit acts of hostility. The ship was the 'Marigold' of
London, 200 tons under the command of Captain Pulberry. Six months later the partnership
obtained Letters for the privateer 'Paragon', 300 tons
and Davis took command. He died in 1651 and buried 25
September. He made a verbal will to his friends Captain John
Crowther and Thomas Hill and left everything he owned to
his wife Anne and upon her decease to his son Roger Davis.
Alexander
Davison
(1587-1602), ropemaker
of Poplar. He left the area soon after 1602. He married
his first wife Jone Cox on
27 July 1571 and the second, Anne Fundal, a widow of Poplar, by License on 16
October 1606. She died in May 1621. He survived her for a
few months and was buried on 4 October 1621.
Captain
Robert Dennis served
in St Dunstans vestry in 1647 and in four years would
rise to be Commander-in-Chief of the fleet and
Commissioner for reducing Virginia to the authority of
Parliament. In 1652 his ship the 'John' was lost and his
wife was a petitioner to the Admiralty.
Sir
William Dethicke
(1603) was the second son of Sir Gilbert Dethick of Poplar. The Dethicks were said
to be Dutch and Henry VIII granted them an acre of land
and an old manor house in Poplar. He held the office of
Rouge Croix Pursuivant and York Herald and was appointed
to the Garter and was knighted in 1603. He was a man of
such ungovernable temper that he was detested by
everyone. He resigned his office in 1604-5 and retired on
an annuity of £3200 and was buried at St Pauls Cathedral
in 1612. His wife was Thomasine, only daughter of Robert Young, citizen and fishmonger and she
survived him for twenty years. Her funeral was in Stepney
on 18 July 1633 but her remains were buried in London.
James Ducy was appointed to the vestry in
1634. He worked for the Company at Blackwall Dockyard.
First he was timber measurer at 12 shillings a week and
gradually he was promoted. In 1624 he took over
Fotherby's lodgings after he had moved out. In 1644 he
was surveyor of timber to the Navy. (it was another of
the same name, and unconnected, Sir John Ducy, who was Master of the
Shipwrights' Company and Alderman of London.)
Christopher
Dyve, chandler and
constable of Poplar and Blackwall was given the sum of 40
shillings by the East India Company to make good his
losses when one of his prisoners escaped. His first wife
was Isabell who was buried 4 April 1610 and his second
wife was Grace whom he married in the same year. He was
buried on 16 October 1618.
Captain
John Elison, vestryman
of 1643, went, in 1635, to the Canaries with Richard Beck as quartermaster. Beck was
severely punished for taking drink by receiving twenty
one blows. Isaac was his master trumpeter and he was
threatened with seven times that punishment. Both
deserted in Calais and their wives were unable to obtain
their pay and appealed to the Admiralty. Later he
commanded the 'Persia'.
John
Elvins (1594-99) was a
Churchwarden who died in service. He was buried on 1 July
1611 and his widow and son were ordered to repay the four
pounds of the eight he had collected. If they did not
repay the four pounds then the whole debt would become
due.
Robert
Fotherby was elected
to the vestry on 21 November 1634. In 1615 he was serving
on board ship and the East India Company said he was 'a
very fit person to be employed upon a discovery for the
South side of the Cape.' In 1618 he was established at
Deptford and in 1621 he moved to a Blackwall shipyard. In
1623 he received80 pounds as a clerk of the stores, yard
and check, continuing there as a manager for the Company.
In 1624 'he was required to conceive some order to
restrain the workmen resorting to the taphouse at other
than meal times'. He was no doubt then blamed by the
workmen for restricting their enjoyable tippling
interludes during work hours.
John
Fuller was
Churchwarden for Mile End in 1591. He was a judge and
formerly lived at St Pauls Wharf in the City and later at
Bishopshall the old manorial home of the Bishops of
London in Bethnal Green. Gave 50 pounds to the Armada
Defence Fund.
He died in 1592 and was buried at Stepney on 2 May.
In his will dated 29 March 1592, which appears in the
Vestry Minutes for May 1594, he left benefactions to
Stepney. The main part of his estate went to his wife,
Jane and he requested that she should build two
Almshouses. One in Stepney (Eagle Place on the north side
of Mile End Rd) for twelve poor single men of good name
and age fifty or over and the second in Shoreditch for
twelve poor widows of good name aged fifty or over. The
rents from his lands in Lincoln paid for the upkeep of
these two institutions. The Almshouses were to be
governed by eight of the 'most ancient persons' of the
Company of Mercers.
In his will he also names the occupants of his estates in
the parishes of St Benet and St Peter near Paul's Wharf
in the City of London. These were William Jenkins, Edward Drinkell,
Willian Corden, Richard Askew, Mary Lorimer, widow, Peter
Derrick, John Nicolls, John Collins, Richard Dawson,
Elizabeth Taylor, widow, James Austen, Thomas Wade, John
Ellis, Thomas Wrothe, Nicholas Collins, Frances Fuller,
Jeffry Brock, William Dalby, Richard Burton, Richard
Browne, John Humfry, Robert Glover, and Hugh Wollaston, gent.
He also left money to William Fuller the son of James Fuller; his cousin, Margaret Burton wife of Richard Burton.
Michael
Geere (1603), was
knighted at Plymouth in 1625. He became Master of Trinity
House and one of the Surveyors of the Navy and lived in a
mansion on Stepney Green. He married on 21 August 1587,
Alice daughter of David Bachus (or Barkhouse) of Stepney. He lived in a mansion
on Stepney Green. His wife died on 17 May 1630.
Richard
Gonston, churchwarden
of Ratcliffe, was too ill when auit time came in January
1621-22 and the curate and four vestrymen had to attend
him at his home to receive his accounts, He died in 1623.
William
Gouldstone of
Wapping Wall (1627) was a timber merchant to the East
India Company. He and his son were discharged in 1621.
John
Graves (1637),
shipwright of Limehouse, made his last appearance on this
vestry. His first wife, Sarah Chester, died a few months after their marriage and
almost immediately he married Susan Hoxton on 24 June 1624. He again married
on 18 May 1630 to Mary Raymond. He had his own shipyard. The Graves
shipyard at Limehouse built the 54 gun 'Gloucester' in
1654, the fireship 'HMS Hound' in 1690 and 'HMS Dreadful'
in 1695.
William Greaves or Graves of Limehouse also attended the
General Vestry. He was the son of John Graves, master shipbuilder. He had
shipworks at Limehouse and was employed on building naval
ships. He was buried 22 February 1667.
Thomas
Grimley, churchwarden of Mile End in 1645,
a yeoman of Mile End was buried 3 September 1661. His
wife was Joanna and his son Thomas, to whom he left his
property.
Captain
Edmund Grove was
chosen as churchwarden for Ratcliffe on 1 April 1651. He
was in the navy and was in disgrace and court-martialled
for cowardice in 1665 for staying at Lowestoft while an
engagement was going on and was said to be 'a prating
coxcombe and of no courage'. He was chosen as reeve of
the manor on 2 December 1654 and was fined 10 pounds
because he refused to serve. He died 24 April 1666 and
his widow, Anne (widow of Roger Hackwell and daughter of Roger Gunston) and his two sons, Edmund 11 years
old and George four years old, inherited his land at
Limehouse.
Robert
Hackwell, vestryman of
1643, was a Captain in the East India Company's service
and later in the Royal Navy. In 1623 he was the master of
the 'Rose' and was paid 5 pounds per month 'the better to
encourage deserving men of his coat.'
However three years later on 22 December 1626 he was 'suspended
until he could clear himself of the foul imputation of a
barbourous and inhuman cruelty committed by his order on
two blacks in the Indies.'
On the following 19 January he was dismissed the service
because 'he so confidently denied' the charges against
him. After ten days the court said they detested the
'barbourous inhumanity rumoured against him' and resolved
not to employ him again unless he cleared himself. If he
appeared culpable they said they would prosecute however
they still paid him his wages because he had carried
himself well, denied the fact and no one had given
evidence against him! He then joined the Royal Navy and
rose to the post of commander-in-chief of the Irish seas.
Henry Hall
a vestryman for Poplar
in 1639, captain in the navy, was assessed at 80 pounds
in 1643 by the committee for the advance of money. He
took 22 pounds worth of plate to the Guildhall in October
and was dismissed for the time. But one year later he was
ordered to pay half and the rest when the navy committee
paid him what he was owed. This he did but was still in
arrears ten years later because the navy committee had
not yet paid him 'to his utter undoing'.
He died on 9 December 1659. His will was dated 2 February
1658-9 and his wife, Elizabeth, and son, Henry, were
admitted to his property.
Thomas
Harman (1653) was
chosen as churchwarden for Ratcliffe. He was a mariner
living at Dolphin Row, Poplar and married Grace Chick by license on 1 January 1628-9. He
died in 1670 and his will was proved on 3 January and is
described as 'Thomas Harman, the elder of Poplar'. He
left bequests to his wife, three children Thomas Harman, Mary
Browse and Helen Greenaway and to many grandchildren and
cousins. It may be his sons exploits which were recorded
in a series of small pictures at Greenwich Hospital. A
man of the same name rebuilt an almshouse at Poplar in
1676.
Captain
John Harris (1654-5)
of the Commonwealth Navy. He was master of the 'Phoenix'
frigate in 1649 and rescued certain prizes from 'the
Jerseymen'. In 1653 he sailed for Virginia and in 1654
petitioned for a licence to ship horses to Barbados. He
married Rebecca Adams, a widow on 12 September 1644 and secondly
Susan, daughter of William Jones. He died circa 1670.
Thomas
Hartly, a yeoman of
Ratcliffe had been a vestryman in 1622-3, and he took
over the post of churchwarden for Ratcliffe vacated by Robert Bell in 1626. His six months in office
produced a lot of quarrelling. Some difference had
occurred between him and Richard Bromfeild, the churchwarden for Limehouse.
He again caused problems in December 1627. He had spent
£14 12s 11d more than he was allowed by the Vestry and
had to carry the expense himself. When the accounts were
finally presented the vestry agreed he would only have to
pay £10. In April 1929 the Vestry was still waiting for
his payment. Thomas was buried on 20 October 1630
William
Higges (1597) was
buried on 19 October 1612. He had also been a vestryman
for several years. His wife had been buried on 1 March
1609 and the following note appears in the burial
register. 'Judith,
wife of Mr Willim Higges of Stepney, in the hamlet of
Ratclif, within the brickwall nere the Church, Citizen
and Mercer of London, was buried the 1st day of March;
whose good and vertuous life I cannot sufficiently as she
deserved here sett downe: hir husbande gave both cloaks
and gownes at hir funerall bountifully and more I cannot
set downe.'
Sir Owen
Hopton (1589) was
knighted in 1561and became Sheriff of Norfolk in 1565 and
Lieutenant of the Tower 1570-91. When he died in 1591 he
was buried at Stepney.
John
Hoxton, a Justice of
the Peace, was elected as churchwarden for Ratcliffe on
26 April 1649. He came from a Suffolk family and married
Martha the daughter of Robert Borne of Wapping. He had two children by
this marriage, John and Judith. He married again but his
wife's name is unknown. A John Hoxton was buried at Stepney on 13 September 1670.
William
Hunt, churchwarden for
Poplar in 1645, was a shipwright of Poplar. He was buried
on 9 May 1648 and he left a legacy of 5 pounds per annum
for widows.
John
Jenney was elected
sidesman in 1639. In 1636 he was appointed to collect in
Wentworth St, Spitalfields and Artillery Lane, the rate
made by the J.P.'s and vestry on behalf of sufferers of
the plague. A Mrs Pearson had
refused to pay her rate and was imprisoned. She took her
revenge by summoning him and James Dantier and others for false imprisonment and he had
to appeal to the Council for protection. He lived in
Wentworth St and was buried 6 January 1671.
In 1620 William Jobourne, a baker of Ratcliffe, was elected
Sidesman. He later became vestryman and in 1633 and in
1634 was a churchwarden.
Captain
Edward Johnson,
vestryman of 1643, master of the 'Unicorn' (launched in
1634 by the King) in the Royal Navy. He was once master
and part owner of a privateer the 'William and
Francis' of London 180 tons. He married twice.
Firstly to Hannah Browne of
Wapping, widow by Licence on 18 May 1644 at Stepney and
secondly Elizabeth who was buried 25 September 1662 . He
was buried 14 July 1669. In the register and on the
church monument he is 'of Low Leyton'. He left 400 pounds
to the poor of Ratcliffe and Limehouse. A tablet on the
outside south side of the church states 'Thomas Johnson, of Mile End, Esq. whose son
Thomas died in 1689'. At the vestry of 20 June 1643 as
churchwarden he was preparing to go to sea and another
was chosen to serve as churchwarden in his stead.
Giles
Lawrence of Wapping
Wall was a chirurgeon who was to be buried on 16 May
1657. His widow married Captain Thomas Mann and died in 1688.
John
Linford
(1639) a smith of
Poplar married on 13 July 1636 to Alice Matthews of Ratcliffe. He was buried on 13
June 1641.
Walter
Mainard/Maynard,
vestryman of 1643, (Captain) was master of the 'Lucretia'
a privateer of London in 1627. He married Rose Heaman widow of Richard Heaman and was admitted at the Manorial
Court to a house called 'Knights place, Limehouse' which
belonged to his wifes' late husband, on 2 June 1655.
Hillary
Mempris of St Michael,
Crooked Lane had married Mary Evans of Christ Church, a widow, on 17 May 1608.
He was a prominent man in local affairs and keeper of the
Homage Book of the Manor. He died in 1652. His brother Thomas Mempris of Mile End Green succeeded to his
property. Thomas died in December 1657 and was buried on
the 11th. His will, dated 11 April 1655, left his wife
and two sons, Michael and Hillary, his property.
Thomas
Middleton of Poplar
and Blackwall (Colonel) had dealings with the West Indies
and the settlements of several colonies there. He became
governor of Barbados in 1660. He married Jane, one of the
beauties of Charles II's court, daughter of Sir Robert Needham. Her portraits are at Windsor
Castle.
Captain
John Moore of Shadwell, was the churchwarden for
Shadwell in 1645. He was shown as a mariner of Ratcliffe
when his burial was recorded on 29 April 1653. However he
had been 'slain at sea in service' as his wife said in
her petition for help sent to the Admiralty.
Robert
Moore, mariner of
Stepney and a vestryman in 1645, is probably one of the
same name who petitioned the Admiralty Committee for the
boatswains place in the prize 'Mary'. He stated
that he had served many years and served as midshipman in
the 'Mary' when Scilly and Barbados were taken
and in the engagement with the Dutch off Portland. He was
buried 9 March 1657-8.
Walter
Mountfort, gent of
Poplar was Sidesman in April 1625, and had only married a few months
previously by Licence on 27 September 1624 to Frances Wund, a widow of Poplar.
Ralph
Nelson
was a yeoman of Poplar
and a vestryman for 1642. He was buried 22 April 1658 and
his widow Anne a week later.
Nicolas
Neltrapp (1616) was a
sailmaker of Ratcliffe. He was buried on 19 July 1622.
His widow married Daniel Bexley a shipwright of Limehouse who was a
sidesman in 1623. Daniel was buried on 6 December 1628.
Captain
John Prowd of Shadwell
(1654-5) married Joan Mouse
in 1627 who seems to want to keep him at home for it was
reported when asked to serve on a certain ship that 'he
was probably not to be had, or it would much disquiet his
wife'. Ill health also kept him from service but he
was active in 1667.
Thomas Pye (1639) lived in North St, Poplar.
In 1656 he sold a wood he owned there to John Swanley. He was assessed by the
Parliamentary Committee for Advance of Money at 150
pounds. Henry Hall in 1643 and eight other parishioners stated
that he only had 40 pounds a year for himself, his wife
and three small children and his contribution was
remitted. He died in about 1658-9.
William
Pyot came to Stepney
from Streetehay, Staffordshire and owned a great deal of
land in Bethnal Green. This was his last appearance on
the vestry.
Robert
Rickman
(1594-98) a
shipbuilder of Limehouse was the master of a 700 ton
ship. He complained that upon arriving in Venice on one
voyage he and ninety three mariners had been seized and
made to take a tedious journey to Stade. The ship was
sold by two Venetian factors for 1200 ducats.
John
Robinson was a
sidesman in 1624. He was a yeoman of Mile End and was
later appointed as parish clerk. He was buried on 26 June
1627.
Robert
Rook
of Ratcliff, a cross-tailor, tailor, or merchant tailor,
had once been a coal merchant. He married firstly Sarah Hill, a widow on 19
November 1623; she was buried on 28 July 1624. He married
secondly Anne Burlock of Shadwell, also a widow on 16
May 1625. She was buried on 3 June 1637. Another Robert Rook of West Ham
married Elizabeth Lee at Stepney on 24 July 1626.
Sir
William Ryder
(1589-90) was a citizen and Haberdasher. He was Sheriff
1591-2 and Lord Mayor of London in 1601. Later he was
Collector-General of Customs, Commissioner for the sale
of Church property and other financial transactions.
Sir Henry
Palmer (1590) had
served under Lord Leicester in an expedition in the Low
Countries, where he was knighted in 1586. He also
commanded the 'Antelope' against the Armada and succeeded
William
Borough the same year
as Controller of the Navy. He was in active service until
1601 and lived in Stepney. (His son Henry succeeded him
in the same post and was knighted in 1618.)
Robert
Salmon, one of those
who signed the Trinity House petition of 1632, was a
merchant of Whitehorse St, Ratcliffe and was also a
Stepney vestryman. He was a prominent member and director
of the East India Company, a Master of Trinity House
during the Spanish Armada (1588) and a man of much
substance and well thought of. He petitioned the Privy
Council for redress against the Dutch in 1618, claiming
900 pounds damages. The Dutch paid him 250 pounds (3000
guilders) for his losses four years later. He married
Joan, daughter the John Vassall who had been a vestry auditor in 1589, on
25 February 1619-20. Salmon Lane was named after him. His
tomb is in St Clement's Church, Leigh on Sea.
William
Sorrocold (or Serocold
or Serecole) of Poplar was elected sidesman for Poplar in
1639. He was a London ironmonger and had married Anne Spencer. He was buried on 11 January
1651-2 and she survived him by three months and was
buried on 19 April 1652.
John
Southerne was
appointed churchwarden of Poplar in July 1632 following
the death of George Smith. He was a shipwright, firstly at Woolwich
and later at Poplar. He married Barbara Brewer, a widow on 31 October 1625 and
was buried on 27 August 1645.
Laurence
Spence was the parish
clerk and many complaints were received about him by
several inhabitants of Stepney for various abuses. He was
given until the Sunday to resolve to reform himself and
to 'take the Covenant, also to Cary himselfe Soberly and
honest in his place' and to give correct accounts for
auditing. 'And yf hee hereafter shall give Just Cause
of Complaynte hee shalbe put out of his place of beinge
Clarke.' The same was to apply to William Cullham, the sexton.
Humfrey
Stillego (1645) was a
shipwright of New Gravel Lane, Wapping and had been
recommended by William Burrell to be master carpenter of the 'Vanguard' on
30 March 1627. As churchwarden he collected money for the
king at Shadwell. He was buried 2 July 1651 and Agnes,
his wife, on 11 July 1663. He left a will in which he
refers to himself as 'a Citizen and Clothworker of
London, Gent; by trade a Shipwright Carpenter.
Thomas
Sutton was the founder
of Charterhouse. He died at Sutton Place, Hackney in
1611.
Richard
Swanley vestryman
1627, general shipmaster to the East India Company and
became an admiral of the Commonwealth navy and was
described as a master mate in 1622 when he was appointed
to command the 'Royal Exchange'.
In 1643 he was 'Admiral of the Irish seas' doing great
damage to the Royal cause on the west coast. In March the
same year he captured, at Bristol, ships carryin arms and
ammunition for the King. In May 1644 he made a descent on
Caernarvon capturing 400 prisoners and arms. That year he
relieved Plymouth and captured many prisoners. Parliament
voted thanks to him on 4 June 1644 and he was called to
the Bar of the House and presented with a gold chain
valued at £200. He was buried on 25 September 1650 at
Stepney and his wife Elizabeth was buried there on 1 July
1662. he had three children. Mary, John and Richard.
Richard, the son, may be the same who was in command of
the 'Eaglet' ketch at the Restoration and later
a lieutenant in the 'Anne' and 'Truimph'.
William
Swanley (Vestryman
1627), general shipmaster to the East India Company where
he 'enjoyed' the salary of 110 pounds per annum. His
brother Richard held the same post until he fell ill in
1627.
John
Totton had a son
Samuel who succeeded to John's land as the eldest brother
John had died.
Robert
Tranckmore (1649) of
Blackwall, gent. was the churchwarden for Poplar. He came
originally from New Shoreham, Suffolk. He married Elizabeth Roche of Ratcliffe by license on 14
December 1635. He was buried 17 November 1652. His
daughter Alice married Robert Browne of Stepney. During Sir Balthazar
Gerbier's, (courtier and painter) absence
in 1649 from his house in Bethnal Green it was reported
that Parliamentarians broke in and ransacked the place.
Anthony
Tutchin a mariner of
Limehouse, was married by Licence at Stepney on 23
November 1607 to Margaret Chapman, widow of Limehouse. He was in command of a
vessel lent to the French in 1625. In 1626 he was
Master-assistant of the Navy and later Master of Trinity
House. He was buried at Stepney 27 January 1643-4.
Anthony
Tutchen of Poplar and
Blackwall (Captain) was an officer in the Commonwealth
navy. He was the master of the transport 'Brazil' in May
1650 and in 1653 was pressing seamen for the navy in the
eastern counties. He married, Margaret and following her
death was preparing to marry Grace Hazle, widow, upon whom he settled property in
Poplar known as Oakfield. He died about 1667 and left
property to his grandchildren, Margaret Gyles and Sarah, wife of Abraham Read.
John
Vassall, (1582-1601), of French descent was
a London Alderman but lived at Ratcliffe Wall. He was an
enterprising man of great wealth and connected by
marriage to the Borough family. One of the founders of
the colony of Virginia, many of his large family (he
married three times) were distinguished in the colonies
and at home. At his own expense he fitted out two ships
the 'Samuell' and 'The Little Toby' to
fight the Armada, commanding one himself. In 1602 he
moved away to Eastwood, Essex but returned to Stepney and
died of the plague in 1625.
John
Waterton, a timber
merchant of Wapping Wall was constable of Ratcliffe in
1643 and Justice of the Peace. He was prominent in local
affairs. He was entrusted with enquiries and commissions
by the Government. In March 1653 he reported to the navy
on the fitness of twenty one captains to be commanders at
sea, this report includes many of the men mentioned in
the last few paragraphs. He was buried on 26 January
1659.
Captain
Henry West (1637) was
the master of a privateer, the 180 ton 'Transport'
of London, in 1626. In 1629 he was petitioning Secretary
Dorchester, praying that the "'St Denis' alias
'Device', of Olona" taken by him during the war
between England and France, should not be inserted in the
treaty of Restitution between those countries. In 1630 he
was again a petitioner asking for a permit to bring his
prize into Minehead to sell her cargo of pitch and rosin.
He died in 1657 and was buried in Stepney churchyard.
William
Wildey, vestryman of
1643, who was to become a rear-admiral was an energetic,
painstaking Commonwealth navy officer. In 1653 he was
consulted regarding the fitness of forty ships for State
service and until June was busy finding crews and
victualling the fleet at Gravesend for war with Holland.
In June 1653 he wrote from Ratcliffe to the Admiralty
Committee which must have reprimanded him 'I must
defend myself from your high displeasure of
misrepresentation concerning me. I have been neither
negligent nor unfaithful, and if I erred in carrying out
your orders, it has been through misapprehension. I beg
dismissal, as there are others better qualified.' He
had been anxious that the crews were properly fed and
clothed and constantly complained about the food. He was
married twice, firstly to Margaret Hawkins on 18 April 1626 and secondly to Sarah Dover on 13 February 1633, and died 29
August 1679. Sarah died 6 April 1667. He left three sons,
William, Richard and Thomas. The family lived in Stepney
until 1782 when Samuel Wildey, the last of the male line, died.
Anthony
Williamson of
Poplar, a citizen of London, made his last appearance at
a vestry on 4 May 1613. He had been connected with it for
twenty years and was buried on 13 September 1613.
John
Willoughby of Prusons
(Prussian) Island, Ratcliffe was made Sidesman to the
Churchwarden of Ratcliffe September 1635. He was a
shipwright of Gravel Lane who married by Licence Rebecca Mountfort of White Horse St on 30 October
1634.
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