VERERANS and their WAR STORIES

An occasional page introducing veterans of the 4th Infantry Division and their war stories. Images were taken at the 60th Anniversary of D-Day comemmorations. The text has been taken from the book "War Stories - Utah Beach to Pleiku", by Mr. Robert O. Babcock.

Bob is President of Americans Remembered Inc. A project encouraging veterans to record their experiences for posterity and for the benefit of future generations that they may appreciate the true nature of service, in peace time as well as at war. If you have a story and wish to share it with the project either follow the link, or mail it to the group at 4idenquiries@tiscali.co.uk and we will pass it on to Bob.

Mr. R. Roderick Richard Roderick, Carlsbad, CA
Company H, 2nd Battalion, 22nd Infantry Regiment.

Twenty-first Birthday

Back at my 81mm mortar section placement, I became aware of the usual "over and below" target landing of mortar shells near my position. What followed was the first barrage of firing for effect. I knew we were in trouble. I crawled from my hole next to the mortar placement into a ravine that ran from my guns. Then, as shells burst around me, I scrambled along a ravine for seventy-five yards to our platoon CP, informed my platoon leader, and requested to move the men from the position. With permission, I hurried back up the ravine under fire and ordered all of the men out of their holes and into the ravine. I led them to safety and placed them into holes with our men from the other squads. A tremendous mortar barrage continued for some time.
later, I went back to observe the situation and found direct hits on one gun emplacement and direct hits on two foxholes that would have been occupied by four men, including my own. Seven lives had been saved from serious injury or death.
I received by second Bronze Star medal for my efforts. That night while discussing it with my close friend Sergeant Bert Smith, I remembered that it was November 18th, my 21st birthday.

Footnote: In November 1944 the 22nd Infantry Regiment was in action in the Battle of the Hurtgen Forest.

Mr. I. Smolens

Ball Cap

At War

Irving Smolens, Melrose, MA
Battery B, 29th Field Artillery Battalion.

Entire Gun Crew Lost

The 29th Field Artillery Battalion, along with the 8th Infantry Regiment, made up the 8th Combat Team of the 4th Infantry Division, whose mission was to make the H-Hour landing on Utah Beach. Batteries A, B and C has been equipped with M-7 armored 105mm howitzers instead of conventional truck-drawn artillery pieces, which were standard issue for infantry divisions. Each gun battery was equipped with four guns.
They were lined up on the deck of a LCT, two in front and two in back. Their mission was to fire high trajectory shells onto the invaded beaches in close support of our infantry.
We could do this because the tank treads on the M-7's could cushion the recoil, whereas the conventional artillery pieces could not do this. the trails could not be dug into a steel deck. The LCT carrying Battery B hit a mine in the water. My entire gun crew was lost. Only two members of the battery who had been on board ever returned to active duty.
The reason I am still here to tell this story is that, in anticipation of casualties, the gun crews were stripped down to six men and the remaining six men were kept in reserve on a larger ship. subsequently, we had to clamber down rope ladders into an LCT with all our equipment for transport to the beach in the later afternoon.
Our three-quarter-ton truck (weapons carrier) flooded immediately as it drove down the ramp of the LCT. the skipper had dropped his ramp too far from the shore. It was getting dark and the tide was coming in and weighed us down. As it were, we might have drowned had not a DUKW (amphibious truck, affectionately dubbed by the GIs as a DUCK) driver seen our plight and drove into the surf, came along side and rescued us.
When we learned of the fate of our battery mates we were dismayed, to say the least. Until the battery was reformed about two weeks later, I was assigned to ride shotgun for a battalion messenger. We sometimes lost our way and became great sniper targets. One other time, we suffered through a head-on collision because of driving in almost total blackout conditions.

Footnotes:
LCT = Landing Craft Tank, the 29th FA Bn. suffered the greatest number of casualties of all the assault units on the morning of 6th June 1944 at Utah Beach; some 60 of the 180 or so killed in action during the assault phase.

The Ball cap pictured was presented to Irving by Brigadier General "Big Ben" Allen, when he was a colonel in command of the 4ID Artillery. The cap is personalisd with Irving's name and unit and Irving tells me that the two are inseparable. It is with sadness that we have to report that Brigadier General Allen was killed along side six other 4ID men in a Helicopter crash at Fort Hood, Texas in November 2004. General Allen has been serving as Assitant Divisional Commander following promotion. Our thoughts go out to Mrs. Allen and the families of all those lost in the accident.

Finally the period picture shows Irving on May 7, 1945, south of Munich, about six miles from the Austrian border. The German surrender ending the war in Europe was signed the following day.

vv Jesse Stadler, Mt. Morris, MI
Battery B, 29th Field Artillery Battalion.

Peppering a Plane

Sometime in the spring of 1945, the 29th Field Artillery Battalion was in position on german farmland. Stadler and Smolens were serving on Gun Number 2 of Battery B. This gun was used to sight in fire missions, and when on target, it was to be followed by the other guns. "Possen fuses" were being used, which would explode within twenty-five feet of any object. This particular mission was being observed by an overhead Artillery observation aircraft that was, unknowingly, within twenty-five feet to the trajectory of the outgoing rounds. One round exploded and peppered the airplane wing with shrapnel (unknown to the gunners). The plane moved swiftly away and was not seen again.


© 2004 Hollis P. Wood Productions for The 4th Division Living History Group