Arctic
Clothing
Edited by J.C.H. King, B. Pauksztat and R. Storrie
The British Museum
Press
ISBN: 0 7141 2568 7
Price: £25.00
I did not expect to be moved by this book. I had assumed it would be
an academic approach to examining the techniques and design of clothing
produced by ancient cultures, with a view to the practicability of the
garments. However, I found an unexpected depth of feeling in this book
which gives it a special kind worth.
This is the result of the 'Arctic Clothing of North America - Alaska,
Canada, Greenland' conference held at the British Museum in 2001 (hence
Siberian and Sami cultures are not included). The papers presented at
the conference are reproduced here as individual chapters, fully supported
by excellent photographs, the majority in colour, and some descriptive
line drawings.
The result is a rich and often personal account from family members
who have graciously allowed us into their private worlds: Jana Harcharek,
who was guided on an emotional journey by her grandmother; Chuna McIntyre,
who describes the masterpiece that his grandmother sewed for him; Dixie
Masak Dayo, whose self-sewn story-dress helped her deal with 'assimilation
syndrome'. The poor man's fish-skin raincoat and the myriad use of grasses
made me realise that cultures with in-born skills such as these are
more likely to survive in a world disaster than any technologically
sophisticated culture of the Western world.
I hope that this book is made available to the Arctic communities so
that the younger generations may realise how great their heritage is,
encouraging them to learn from their elders and so preserve something
more valuable than anything money can buy. The message is clear: Don't
let this part of your culture die - you can be justly proud! Long may
such skills and artistry survive.
Antarctic
Map
OK, OK, this is a map and not a book, I know, but it's every bit as
important as any history or guide book. This map has been produced exclusively
for the Antarctic Heritage Trust. No traveller to the Antarctic Peninsula
would want to be without it. It is double-sided, measuring 80 x 90 cm,
with one side showing the Northern Peninsula stretching from Elephant
Island in the NE to Marguerite Bay in the SW at 1:1 mm scale. On the
other side is a new Scotia Sea map showing Southern Tierra Del Fuego,
Falkland Islands, South Sandwich Islands, South Georgia and the norther
part of the Antarctic Peninsula at 1:4 mm scale - ideal for plotting
your ship's voyage! Both maps show full topography and bathymetry. You
can obtain the map when visiting Port Lockroy or by sending a cheque
for £15.00 (incl. p&p) to UK AHT, Kingcoed farm, Usk, NP15
1DS (and please mention this website when ordering, thank you).
Quest
for a Phantom Strait
Whilst we're at it, no traveller to the Antarctic Peninsula should
go without a copy of Quest for a Phantom Strait either!
David Yelverton wrote this specifically for today's traveller, as he
felt strongly that all visitors should know something of the human history
of that region. The book looks at three expeditions that ventured into
the then unknown territory at the time that Captain Scott made his expedition
to the South Pole, and the experiences of the expeditions' members were
no less harrowing.
Order through bookshops quoting ISBN 978-0-9548003-0-7 or e-mail the
publisher: polar.publishing@lineone.net
Robert
Falcon Scott Journals: Captain Scott's Last Expedition
Introduced and edited by Max Jones
Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199297525 / 9780100297528
Price: £8.99 paperback
The world-renown heroic but fatal expedition by Captain Scott and his
party to reach the South Pole in 1912 never ceases to fascinate. Scott's
own journals were first published in 1913, followed by a 'cheap' edition
in 1923 which sold right through to 1978. Oxford University Press has
reissued it in paperback as part of their World Classics series that
is 'recognized for its fine scholarship and reliability in texts that
span world literature
Each edition includes perceptive commentary
and essential background information to meet the changing needs of readers.'
This edition certainly lives up to that claim, with Max Jones's masterful
editing and illuminating introduction. It also includes a list of changes
made to Scott's original text, published here for the first time.
Northabout:
Sailing the North East and North West Passages
by Jarlath Cunnane
The Collins Press
ISBN: 1905172230 / 9781905172238
Price: €27.95
There was something immediately refreshing about this book. Perhaps
because it's not the usual macho look-how-I've-suffered-to-achieve-this
type of narrative that we are so used to these days. Perhaps because
the passion for pure adventure by these men pervade the book from the
first page to the last. Perhaps because it is about a group of friends
rather than a seriously recruited expedition chosen for skills above
cohesive personalities.
This is the story of an all-Irish crew setting out to sail the Northwest
Passage. From a casual meeting in a pub and a friend singing 'The Ballad
of Lord Franklin', the reader is swept along the rolling waves of enthusiasm
as the team is formed and the boat so lovingly built. After achieving
their first goal, they were further inspired to tackle the more difficult
Northeast Passage, from the Bearing Straits via Siberia and on to Norway.
The group set out as mates and returned as mates. There were real challenges
but no heroics; no useless 'firsts' as their goal. As it turned out,
they did achieve a first, but this was mentioned only in passing at
the end of the book. As one might expect of the Irish, music played
a great part in their own lives and proved useful for breaking down
barriers when meeting the locals. The camaraderie and open-mindedness
when encountering minority cultures should be an inspiration to us all.
My fear that the text might be too nautical was unfounded. It is an
easy and pleasurable read, with some great photos. An interest in sailing
or the Arctic is not necessary for this book, anyone will be able to
enjoy it.
Ending
in Ice: The Revolutionary Idea and Tragic Expedition of Alfred Wegener
by Roger M. McCoy
Oxford University Press
ISBN: 9780195188578
Price: £17.99
Some might ask, who is Alfred Wegener? He is the man who 'discovered'
continental drift. He also conducted four scientific expeditions to
the then-uncharted Greenland icecap in order to gather data about climate
variations. It was there that he died, in 1930 at the age of 50, whilst
trying to rescue starving team members.
For me the core interest of the book was the events surrounding Wegener's
theory of continental drift - what we now refer to as 'plate tectonics'.
His ideas were revolutionary and he had difficulty in getting his theory
accepted or even considered because he was a meteorologist and not a
geologist. Furthermore, he was unable to support his hypothesis with
sound evidence. Surprisingly, it was not until the mid-1960s that his
theory was finally accepted.
Wegener's first experience of Greenland was with the 1906-08 Danmark
expedition, conducting coastal mapping surveys. His second was in 1912-13,
again with a Danish expedition, which became the first party to overwinter
in the interior. The third was to measure ice thickness during summer
1929, followed by the fourth and final German-funded expedition a year
later to establish the Eismitte research base in the centre of the icecap.
They were the first to use motorised sledges, which were to play a part
in their downfall. Incredibly, one of the books taken along was Scott's
journals, which understandably did not help ease the men's anxiety when
they came into difficulties. The account of Wegener's expedition is
no less tense and courageous, also ending in heart-wrenching tragedy.
However, scientifically the expedition was a success, and the data collected
is still used for comparison today.
This is a revealing and expertly written book that deserves a wide
audience, spoiled only by the rather flat reproduction of the photographs.
Tom
Crean - An Illustrated Life
by Michael Smith
The Collins Press
ISBN: 1905172184 / 9781905172184
Price: €30.00
Tom Crean was the Irish hero of Antarctic exploration, yet he lived
his life in obscurity. Only on publication of Michael Smith's An
Unsung Hero in 2000 did he come to the notice of the world at large.
A Kerry man, Tom played an outstanding role in the expeditions of Shackleton
and Captain Scott. The extraordinary highlights of his adventures in
the ice were captured in some exceptional photographs taken under the
most difficult conditions; many of the images in the book were taken
by Frank Hurley and Herert Ponting. Together with some photographs published
here for the first time, they present a photographic record of a truly
astonishing man: of his early life, his legendary feats of survival
and exploration, and his peaceful retirement in Kerry. The Irish are
justly proud of their hero, and this wonderful photo documentary of
Tom Crean's life will keep you transfixed for hours.